Here we tell you how we use automated systems to make decisions about you and your money. We also explain your rights to challenge decisions made this way.
We sometimes use systems to make automated decisions about you or the business. This helps us to make sure our decisions are quick, fair, efficient and correct, based on what we know. Automated decisions can affect the products, services or features we may offer you now or in the future, or the price we charge. They are based on personal information that we have or that we are allowed to collect from others.
Some of our systems learn from this information to make sure our automated decisions stay accurate and fair. This is sometimes known as ‘artificial intelligence’ or ‘machine learning’.
Here are the types of automated decisions we make:
Pricing
We may decide what to charge for some products and services based on what we know. If the business applies for insurance, we will compare what you tell us with other records to work out how likely the business is to make a claim. This will help us decide whether to offer the product and what price to charge.
Tailoring products and services
The personal information we have for you is made up of what you tell us, and information we collect when you use our services, or from outside organisations we work with. We study this to form a view on what er think you may do, want or need. This is how we decide which products, services and offers may be relevant for you.
Profiling for other non-marketing purposes
Sometimes we use your personal information to create a profile about you, for purposes other than marketing or making automated decisions about you. This means we build up a picture over time of your tastes, and things we think you may need, want or do based on how you interact with us. This may be changed into a ‘score’ or number we add to your record with us.
We use this information to place you in groups with similar customers. These are called customer segments. We use these to study and learn about our customers’ needs. It helps us to design different products, services and offers for different customer segments, and to manage our relationships with them. It also helps us tailor what individuals see in our own and other websites and mobile apps, including social media.
We also use customer segments from outside companies we work with, such as social media. We ask then for groups of people who are like you or have interested that are like yours in some ways. These companies help us look for new customers who may be interested in products, services or offers that our existing customers are interested in.
You can ask us to stop using your information in this way. Please see the ‘Your data privacy rights’ section, and the ‘How to contact us’ section for details about how to do this.
Detecting fraud
We use your personal information to help decide if the business’s accounts may be being used for fraud, financial crime or money laundering. We may detect that an account is being used in ways that fraudsters work. Or we may notice that an account is being used in a way that is unusual for you or the business. If we think there is a risk of fraud or financial crime, we may stop activity on the accounts or refuse access to them.
Opening accounts
When accounts are opened with us, we check that the product or service is relevant for the business, based on what we know. We also check that you or the business meets the conditions needed to open the account. This may include checking age, residency, nationality, place of incorporation or financial position. It may mean we cannot offer the business the account it wants.
Approving credit
We use a system to decide whether to lend money to the business, when it applies for credit such as a loan or credit card. This is called credit scoring. It uses past data to assess how the business is likely to act while paying back any borrowing. This includes data about similar accounts you or the business may have had before.
Credit scoring uses data from three sources:
- The application form
- Credit reference agencies
- Data we may already hold.
It gives an overall assessment based on this. Banks and other lenders use this to help us make responsible lending decisions that are fair and informed.
Credit scoring methods are tested regularly to make sure they are fair and unbiased.
This credit score can determine whether we’ll give credit, or allow another product or service to be taken.
Your rights
You can object to an automated decision we have made, and ask that a person reviews it. If you want to know more about these rights, please see the ‘Your data privacy rights’ section for more information, and the ‘How to contact us’ section about this.